Gradient descent is one of the most popular algorithms to train machine learning models. However, many of the popular machine learning models like lasso regression or support vector machines contain loss functions that are not differentiable. Because of this, regular gradient descent can not be used. One of the most commonly utilized techniques to circumvent this issue is to use subgradients instead of regular gradients. And in this article, you will learn how it's done.

Standardization is one of the most useful transformations you can apply to your dataset. What is even more important is that many models, especially regularized ones, require the data to be standardized in order to function properly. In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about standardization. You will learn why it works, when you should use it, and how you can do so with just a few lines of code.

Elastic net is a combination of the two most popular regularized variants of linear regression: ridge and lasso. Ridge utilizes an L2 penalty and lasso uses an L1 penalty. With elastic net, you don't have to choose between these two models, because elastic net uses both the L2 and the L1 penalty! In practice, you will almost always want to use elastic net over ridge or lasso, and in this article you will learn everything you need to know to do so, successfully!

Lasso regression is an adaptation of the popular and widely used linear regression algorithm. It enhances regular linear regression by slightly changing its cost function, which results in less overfit models. Lasso regression is very similar to ridge regression, but there are some key differences between the two that you will have to understand if you want to use them effectively. In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about lasso regression, the differences between lasso and ridge, as well as how you can start using lasso regression in your own machine learning projects.

Ridge Regression is an adaptation of the popular and widely used linear regression algorithm. It enhances regular linear regression by slightly changing its cost function, which results in less overfit models. In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about Ridge Regression, and how you can start using it in your own machine learning projects.

If you are just starting out in machine learning and building your first real models, you will have to split your dataset into a train set as well as a test set. But what benefits does this splitting yield? How can you split your dataset optimally? In this article, we will go through these questions and explore why splitting your dataset makes sense and how you can split your dataset properly.

You have likely heard about bias and variance before. They are two fundamental terms in machine learning and often used to explain overfitting and underfitting. If you're working with machine learning methods, it's crucial to understand these concepts well so that you can make optimal decisions in your own projects. In this article, you'll learn everything you need to know about bias, variance, overfitting, and the bias-variance tradeoff.

Gradient descent is one of the most famous techniques in machine learning and used for training all sorts of neural networks. But gradient descent can not only be used to train neural networks, but many more machine learning models. In particular, gradient descent can be used to train a linear regression model! If you are curious as to how this is possible, or if you want to approach gradient descent with smaller steps and not jump straight to neural networks, this post is for you. You will learn how gradient descent works from an intuitive, visual, and mathematical standpoint and we will apply it to an exemplary dataset in Python.

Linear regression is one of the most famous algorithms in statistics and machine learning. In this post you will learn how linear regression works on a fundamental level. You will also implement linear regression both from scratch as well as with the popular library scikit-learn in Python. You will learn when and how to best use linear regression in your machine learning projects. You do not need any knowledge prior to reading this article.

Vectorization is one of the most useful techniques to make your machine learning code more efficient. In this post, you will learn everything you need to know to start using vectorization efficiently in your machine learning projects.

In this article you will learn what Jupyter and Jupyter Notebooks are, when to use them and how to use them. You will learn about the most common shortcuts, Jupyter Lab, as well as magic commands.

In this article, you will learn what Anaconda and conda are, when to use them and how to use them. I will cover the pros and cons of Anaconda, installation on Windows, Mac, and Linux, as well as using conda to install packages and manage virtual environments and manage channels.

In this post, we will cover what package managers and virtual environments are, why you should use them and how you can do so. If you have heard of tools such as pip, virtualenv, venv,conda, or maybe even used them before, but you did not fully understand what was going on under the hood, this post is for you.